Why is January 23rd celebrated?
January 23rd is celebrated for two main reasons in India:
1. Parakram Diwas (Day of Valour): This is the official national event on this date, declared by the Indian government in 2021. It commemorates the birthday of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, one of India's most prominent freedom fighters. Netaji's courage, leadership, and unconventional methods in the fight for independence earned him immense respect and admiration, inspiring the "Day of Valour" designation.
2. Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti (Birthday of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose): Many people, particularly in certain Indian states like West Bengal, prefer this traditional name for the celebration. It highlights the importance of Netaji's birth and life in shaping India's freedom struggle. Cultural programs, flag hoisting, and garlanding Netaji's statues are common ways to mark the day.
Therefore, January 23rd in India is a day to remember and celebrate the legacy of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, emphasizing his bravery, leadership, and unwavering commitment to India's independence. Some states observe it as a public holiday, while others hold special events and programs to honor his memory.
In addition to the above, some other occasions might be celebrated on January 23rd depending on the location and cultural context. However, the commemoration of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose remains the most significant reason for celebrating this date in India.
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